Reasons for Studying Textiles

A study of textile engineering will show, for example, why certain textile fabrics are more physically durable and therefore more serviceable for specific purposes. It will explain why certain textile fabrics make cool wearing apparel as well as give an impression of coolness when used as decoration. The matter of cleanliness and maintenance must also be estimated before purchasing when that is an important factor.

Complete knowledge of textile engineering will facilitate an intelligent appraisal of standards and brand of apparel garments merchandise and will develop the better ability to distinguish quality in textile fabrics and, in turn, to appreciate the proper uses for the different qualities. A result, both the garments consumer merchant and consumer customer will know how to buy and what to buy, and salespeople will know how to render good service to those consumers who have not had the advantage of a formal course in textile engineering.

Great strides have been made in the textile, garment industry, and have markedly influenced our general economic growth. The prosperity and growth of related industries, such as retail apparel stores, have produced broader employment opportunities. Competition for the textile consumer’s dollar has fostered the creation of new textile fibres with specific qualities to compete with well-established textile fibers. New fiber blends have been created to combine many of these qualities into new types of yarns with new trademarks. There are also new names for textile fabrics made of these new textile fibers and yarns. New finishes have been developed to add new and interesting characteristics to textile fibers, yarn and fabrics.

This welter of creativity and the myriad of trademarks present a challenge to the textile consumer, who is sometimes knowledgeable but frequently confused. Yet one need not be. Without being overly technical, this information can be easily understood and consequently very useful to the textile consumer in business and personal to the textile consumer in business and personal life. All of this information can be adopted for such utilitarian benefits as economy, durability, serviceability and comfort, as well as for such aesthetic values as hand (or feel), texture, design and color of textile and apparel garments products.

In the study of textile engineering, the student’s initial interest will become an absorbing interest when they discover the natural fascinating of textile fabrics and their cultural associations, particularly when factual study is supplemented by actual handling of the textile and apparel materials. The subject will seem worthwhile as they become familiar with illustrative specimens and fabrics and being to handle and earn to compare the raw materials of which fabrics are made as well as the finished consumers goods.

USEFUL PURPOSES OF STUDYING TEXTILE PHYSICS:-
The useful purpose of studying textile physics are:-
1. To understand the detailed structure of fiber, yarn and fabrics
2. To understand the properties of fiber, yarn and fabrics.
3. To understand the behavior of fiber, yarn and fabrics in end condition.
4. To become able to design fiber, yarn and fabric having the required properties to meet the end-use requirements.
5. To identify faults & their causes & nature in fiber, yarn and fabrics.

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