Wednesday, May 16, 2012
8:44 AM
High Speed/Beam/Direct Warping | Sectional Warping | Differences Between Sectional and High Speed Warping
Flow Chart of High Speed Warping
Creel
↓
Beam for sizing
↓
Weaver’s Beam
↓
Beam for sizing
↓
Weaver’s Beam
Features of High Speed Warping
- It is used to make common fabrics in large quantities
- It is used to produce weavers beam from single yarn
- The production is high
- Large amount of yarn is required to produce a weavers beam
- Sizing is done
- Simple flanged beam is used and drums are not required
In sectional warping equal length of yarn is first wound in small sections or sheets on a drum. Then from the drum it is transferred to the beam. By this process we directly get the weavers beam. This is a two stage method and is used for making fancy fabrics.
Flow Chart of Sectional Warping:
Creel
↓
Drum
↓
Beam (Weaver’s Beam)
↓
Drum
↓
Beam (Weaver’s Beam)
Working Principle of Sectional Warping:
- Sectional warping is used for short runs especially for fancy pattern fabrics.
- In this case sections of the warp which may contain up to 1000 ends are first wound onto a drum tapered with a given cone angle.
- So cross wound sections are combined on the drum & thus each layer of warp contains the same number of ends on the drum.
- Then the warp threads altogether are transferred onto a weavers beam by unwinding the drum.
- In this method the warp threads are not necessarily processed in sizing.
- This is suitable for making checked, stripped or other fancy fabric.
- We directly obtain weaver’s beam from this process
- As sizing is not done, so multi-ply yarns or yarns which do not require sizing are used
- Small amount of yarn is required to produce the weaver’s beam
- Sectional warping is used to produce a warp beam with a greater member if ends
- The production is less in sectional warping
- The yarn tension is less uniform
- It is less efficient than high speed warping
Differences Between Sectional and High Speed Warping
High Speed Warping | Sectional Warping |
1. Beam warping is used for long runs of grey fabrics & simple pattern. | 1. Sectional warping is used for short runs especially for fancy pattern fabrics. |
2. The amount of colored yarn is less than 15% of the total. | 2. Greater amount of colored yarn is used. |
3. High production. | 3. Low production. |
4. Large amount of yarn required. | 4. Small amount of yarn required. |
5. Single yarn is used. | 5. Twisted yarn is used. |
6. Less expensive. | 6. More expensive. |
7. It is most widely used for cotton, linen, woolen & worsted yarn. | 7. It is most widely used for silk & synthetic yarn. |
8. Uniform tension of yarn. | 8. Less uniform tension of yarn. |
9. Weavers beam is produced after sizing. | 9. Weavers beam is produced after warping. |
10. Creel capacity is more. | 10. Creel capacity is less. |
11. Beam warping is more widely used. | 11. Sectional warping is not widely used. |
Label :
warping
5
Textile Technology: High Speed/Beam/Direct Warping | Sectional Warping | Differences
Between Sectional and High Speed Warping
Flow Chart of High Speed Warping Creel ↓ Beam for sizing ↓ Weaver’s Beam Features of High Speed Warping It is used to make common fabrics in...
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